Characteristics of the Best Compound Bows

crossbow
A compound bow is a type of bow that uses pulleys and cables to make drawing and shooting a much easier task. It was designed in the 1960s by Fred Bear, though it only started to become popular amongst archers in the 1980s. Today, compound bows are the most common type of bow. 

There are many different types of bows, but they can all be divided into one of three types: crossbow, recurve bow, and compound bow. 


  • A crossbow has an arm perpendicular to its body with a string attached at both ends (this is called a tiller), which connects to each end with an axle or pins on either side (called limbs). 
  • In a recurve bow, the limbs are bent as far as they will go, then tied with string in place to hold it in place. The top limb is called the "cock," and the bottom limb is called the "stave." 
  • In compound bows, all the limbs are connected and molded into one rigid piece that holds the string. The string is attached to a center pin through pulleys, which allows you to draw or release the string using your body weight alone.

The best compound bows are constructed of wood similar to other types of bows with different characteristics. Most compound bows have carbon fiber riser caps with steel inserts to make them stiffer and lighter than other wooden-based bows.

Characteristics of Compound Bow

Compound bows are the most popular type of bow used in sports and recreational archery. Their design emulates the properties of a recurve bow, but they use cams and pulleys to give it increased power, accuracy, and range with every shot while making it easier to shoot accurately. These three qualities summarize what makes the best compound bows so great:


  • Draw weight: This is the amount of force required by you to hold and draw the string back before releasing it without any tension applied. The higher this number is, the more energy that's stored in your limbs for release when shooting.
  • Draw length: This is the amount of bowstring you have to extend or drawback with your arms before it reaches its full potential.
  • Draw speed: This is the speed of how fast you can pull back and let go of the string. The faster you pull and let go, the more energy that's stored for release when shooting. The slower you pull and let go, at higher draw speeds, allows for easier aiming and greater accuracy.
  • Mass: This number indicates how much weight a given bow shoots with relative to its maximum string length or draw weight rating (draw weight).
  • Takedown: This is whether the best compound bows can be separated into two or more pieces for transport.
  • Let-off: This is the amount of tension applied to the string after reaching full draw and before releasing an arrow. It allows for greater accuracy without sacrificing holding weight.
  • Arrow speed: The maximum speed at which an arrow may travel before it loses energy, from 0 (no energy) to 1000 fps (the theoretical maximum).
  • Velocity range: The difference between a bow's minimum and maximum arrow speeds, typically expressed as a percentage of its average speed (average = (minimum + maximum)/2). It measures accuracy since each point of velocity range is worth about 0.5 yards of range at 100 yards.
  • Holding weight: This is the weight of the bow itself, which applies force to hold the arrow in place until it's discharged through. Holding weight is often given in pounds or kilograms and can be affected by a compound's draw weight and draw length, which is important for shots of larger yardage.

Advantages Over Other Bows

A compound bow is a bow made out of two or more flexible limbs connected by a riser. The best compound bows are typically much stronger than traditional bows as the limbs can be made thinner, and the riser is usually thicker to compensate for this difference in strength.

Compound bows also have some advantages over traditional ones: they don't require sight pins, which make them easier to use when hunting; they have a reduced weight due to their different design, and bowstrings can be replaced with much shorter ones that function better in wet conditions. 

They're also more accurate than traditional bows due to the greater power produced by modern compounds. Modern compound bow users use a grip that is wider than that of traditional bows, allowing them to make more powerful releases. 

They do this by applying constant pressure to their fingers or thumbs while pulling back on the bowstring, rather than relying on the muscles in their arms and back to provide power. The faster function of the limbs also allows faster shots and this results in increased accuracy.

Location: United States

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